The real rights are the
legal forms of exoysj'asis of person on the economic goods, that is to
say the rights that at code (A.K. 973) provide power direct and at panto's on the thing.
Real rights are the property, the works, the pawn and the
mortgage.
Property
(complete property): it is
direct, catholic and absolute power of person above in the thing.
Usufruct
It is the real right epjkarpwti' in foreigner thing him to
use and him to reap the fruits of maintaining however his substance.
The usufruct if it were not fixed differently is ametavj'vasti.
Is however possible the transfer of exercise of right of
usufruct for time where it cannot exceed the time interval of force of
this (A.K. 1166).
Oj'kisi
It is the real and exclusive right of beneficiary to use
as residence foreigner building or apartment (A.K. 1183). this right
he is immutable and aposvi'netaj with the death of beneficiary.
Bjli' Property
It is the real right that remains when the complete
property has been deprived (apobjlwcej')
the real right of usufruct, that is to say use and
ka'rpwsis of thing and consequently has been limited only in his power
of disposal.
Real works
Real work at the article 11.18 A.K. is the limited real
right on real estate that is recommended for the service of needs of
other real estate providing utility in the each gentleman of this.
The real estate in favour which is recommended the work is
called dominating, while that to weight which was recommended the work
of, working.
Limited personal works
Limited personal work is the real right on foreigner real
estate that is recommended in favour a concrete person providing in
this some power or usefulness.
Use
It is the natural power of person on the thing which is
practised with intellect of gentleman (A.K.
974).
Pawn
It is the real right in foreigner mobile thing, that
provides in the pawnbroker of lender the power is satisfied
preferentially by the value of this (A.K.
1209).
The pawn can be also recommended on ideal share of thing or with
convention or from the law.
Mortgage
It is the real right in foreigner (as for the lender) real
estate for guarantee of certain requirement with preferential
satisfaction of lender from real estate (A.K.
1257-1345).
For the acquisition of mortgage is required title that would
grant right for mortgage and registration in the book of mortgages.
Obligatory expropriation
It is the abstraction of property of person with
unilateral action of administrative Beginning, against payment of
juridicially determined compensation for public utility that is
forecasted by the law.
The declaration of obligatory expropriation constitutes
individual administrative act, becomes usually with common decision of
responsible (depending on the aim of expropriation) Minister and the
Minister of Finances and befalls from the publication of decision in
the Newspaper of Ky - verni'sews.
The consummation of expropriation befalls from tinkatavoli' in
the beneficiary of compensation that was determined with juridicial
decision or fraud publication in the Newspaper of Government of
deposit of compensation in the Fund of Deposits and Loans.
Obligatory Prosky'rwsi
It is the handing-over of property of real estate with
unilateral action of Administration. The prosky'rwsi is original
tro' of - pos possession of property, because with ayti'n.i the
responsible administrative Beginning removes with action of public
right the property of real estate from a householder and him grants in
the other.
Horizontal Property
Horizontal property or orofoktisj'a is the separate
exclusive and independent property on floor of building or apartment
of floor, with certain rate of obligatory co-ownership in the ground
and the common and indivisible parts of building.
Vertical Property
Vertical property or co-ownership is separate (djirime'ni, exclusive)
property of
building that is built with other or other in the same plot, combined
with co-ownership in this plot as well as in the common parts of
buildings and with society of beneficiaries of individual vertical
properties.
Ground
It is the possessed extent of ground that constitutes
self-existent and single real estate and belongs in one or in more
gentlemen from indivisible.
Plot
It is each ground that is found in in the approved
rymotomjko' drawing or means in the limits of settlement without
egkekrjmme'no drawing.
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